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Which review is that? A guide to review types

A typology of literature reviews

Meta-analysis


"Meta-analysis is a research process used to systematically synthesise or merge the findings of single, independent studies, using statistical methods to calculate an overall or ‘absolute’ effect" (Shorten, 2013).



Further Reading/Resources

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., ... & Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. International Journal of Surgery, 88, 105906. Full Text
 

Shorten A, Shorten B, What is meta-analysis?

 

Kumar, A. (2023). Meta-analysis in clinical research. Springer. Catalogue Link


Cleophas, T., & Zwinderman, A. (2017). Modern Meta-Analysis: Review and Update of Methodologies: Springer Cham. Catalogue Link

 

Deeks,J.J., Higgins, J.P.T, Altman, D.G. (2023). Chapter 10: Analysing data and undertaking meta-analyses. In Higgins JPT, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, Welch VA (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions version 6.4 (updated August 2023). Cochrane, 2023. Full text

 

Example

Abou Ghayda, R., Lee, K. H., Han, Y. J., Ryu, S., Hong, S. H., Yoon, S., ... & Shin, J. I. (2022). The global case fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 by continents and national income: A meta‐analysis. Journal of Medical Virology, 94(6), 2402-2413. Full Text

 

References
Shorten A, Shorten B, What is meta-analysis?


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